17 Oct 2003 @ 09:00, by Raymond Powers
ACPropulsion Electric Car
Continuing to make breakthroughs in electric car technology
(Though I believe electric cars are still not the best method for clean energy technology)
Wednesday, August 27th, the Li-Ion tzero was driven for the first time. The 90-mile test drive included climbing to the top of Mt. Baldy road, a 40-mile loop including a climb to 6000+ feet elevation, and a 35-mile highway loop at 70-75 mph. At the end of the test drive less than 1/3 of the measured battery capacity had been used. During the test drive, the tzero battery exhibited excellent voltage uniformity, excellent temperature distribution and control, and high discharge rate capability. The Mt. Baldy trip gave the highest regenerative energy recapture ratio that we have ever observed, demonstrating the high cycle-efficiency of the cells.
The weight of the tzero is reduced to under 2000 pounds, providing significant improvements in acceleration, handling, and efficiency. As a complete car, the Li-ion tzero has higher specific energy, in Wh/kg, than the RAV4 EV battery pack alone.
This first drive confirms the benefits of Li-Ion batteries, demonstrates the usability of small, commercial, off-the-shelf Li cells for automotive applications, and increases our confidence in the techniques we have developed for assembling them into automotive packs.
Testing and development of the Li-Ion tzero continue. The results so far justify our moving forward with plans for design and development of other vehicle applications for this technology. More extensive test results and developments will be posted here in the coming weeks.
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